Notifications

cmux supports desktop notifications, allowing AI agents and scripts to alert you when they need attention.

Lifecycle

Received — notification appears in panel, desktop alert fires (if not suppressed)
Unread — badge shown on workspace tab
Read — cleared when you view that workspace
Cleared — removed from panel

Suppression

Desktop alerts are suppressed when:

The cmux window is focused
The specific workspace sending the notification is active
The notification panel is open

Notification panel

Press ⌘⇧I to open the notification panel. Click a notification to jump to that workspace. Press ⌘⇧U to jump directly to the workspace with the most recent unread notification.

Sending notifications

CLI

cmux notify --title "Task Complete" --body "Your build finished"
cmux notify --title "Claude Code" --subtitle "Waiting" --body "Agent needs input"

OSC 777 (simple)

The RXVT protocol uses a fixed format with title and body:

printf '\e]777;notify;My Title;Message body here\a'

Shell function

notify_osc777() {
    local title="$1"
    local body="$2"
    printf '\e]777;notify;%s;%s\a' "$title" "$body"
}

notify_osc777 "Build Complete" "All tests passed"

OSC 99 (rich)

The Kitty protocol supports subtitles and notification IDs:

# Format: ESC ] 99 ; <params> ; <payload> ESC \

# Simple notification
printf '\e]99;i=1;e=1;d=0:Hello World\e\\'

# With title, subtitle, and body
printf '\e]99;i=1;e=1;d=0;p=title:Build Complete\e\\'
printf '\e]99;i=1;e=1;d=0;p=subtitle:Project X\e\\'
printf '\e]99;i=1;e=1;d=1;p=body:All tests passed\e\\'

Feature	OSC 99	OSC 777
Title + body	Yes	Yes
Subtitle	Yes	No
Notification ID	Yes	No
Complexity	Higher	Lower

Use OSC 777 for simple notifications. Use OSC 99 when you need subtitles or notification IDs. Use the CLI (cmux notify) for the easiest integration.

Claude Code hooks

cmux integrates with Claude Code via hooks to notify you when tasks complete.

1. Create the hook script

~/.claude/hooks/cmux-notify.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Skip if not in cmux
[ -S /tmp/cmux.sock ] || exit 0

EVENT=$(cat)
EVENT_TYPE=$(echo "$EVENT" | jq -r '.event // "unknown"')
TOOL=$(echo "$EVENT" | jq -r '.tool_name // ""')

case "$EVENT_TYPE" in
    "Stop")
        cmux notify --title "Claude Code" --body "Session complete"
        ;;
    "PostToolUse")
        [ "$TOOL" = "Task" ] && cmux notify --title "Claude Code" --body "Agent finished"
        ;;
esac

chmod +x ~/.claude/hooks/cmux-notify.sh

2. Configure Claude Code

~/.claude/settings.json

{
  "hooks": {
    "Stop": ["~/.claude/hooks/cmux-notify.sh"],
    "PostToolUse": [
      {
        "matcher": "Task",
        "hooks": ["~/.claude/hooks/cmux-notify.sh"]
      }
    ]
  }
}

Restart Claude Code to apply the hooks.

Integration examples

Notify after long command

~/.zshrc

# Add to your shell config
notify-after() {
  "$@"
  local exit_code=$?
  if [ $exit_code -eq 0 ]; then
    cmux notify --title "✓ Command Complete" --body "$1"
  else
    cmux notify --title "✗ Command Failed" --body "$1 (exit $exit_code)"
  fi
  return $exit_code
}

# Usage: notify-after npm run build

Python

python

import sys

def notify(title: str, body: str):
    """Send OSC 777 notification."""
    sys.stdout.write(f'\x1b]777;notify;{title};{body}\x07')
    sys.stdout.flush()

notify("Script Complete", "Processing finished")

Node.js

node

function notify(title, body) {
  process.stdout.write(`\x1b]777;notify;${title};${body}\x07`);
}

notify('Build Done', 'webpack finished');

tmux passthrough

If using tmux inside cmux, enable passthrough:

.tmux.conf

set -g allow-passthrough on

printf '\ePtmux;\e\e]777;notify;Title;Body\a\e\\'